short I-FARM description
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Short I-FARM description
I-FARM is a database-driven farming systems simulation
model that predicts economic returns and ecosystem impacts of farm operations,
integrating both crop and livestock components. I-FARM was developed by Iowa
State University to provide free access to farmers and decision makers, and
handles up to 50 users simultaneously. Free web access of I-FARM
(URL http://i-farmtools.org) provides powerful and comprehensive farmer decision-tool potential.
About six years into development, I-FARM focuses
on agro-ecosystems in the United States. Weather and soils data of
all states are
currently accessible from a database.
The model offers the selection of a range of
crops and crop rotations, with the
associated practices as tillage, fertilization, planting, weed control,
harvesting, and residue removal.
Livestock production is modeled based on feed
intake, growth rate, grazing or confinement options, and manure management
systems.
A series of input sets are available in the retrieve-menu
that can be loaded in order to avoid time consuming input procedures.
The model results include detailed simulation output tables:
- Livestock imports and exports and carcasses to process from
the farm
- Crops, forages, and biomass imports and
exports from the farm
- Manure and fertilizer imports and exports from
the farm
- Nutrient balances (N, P, and K) at the field and farm
scale
- P-index for Iowa
- Soil water erosion and soil conditioning
index; both RUSLE and SCI have been
incorporated at the field scale
- Fuel requirements for field operations at the farm
scale
- Labor requirements at the farm scale
- Government payments
- Economic impacts at the farm/enterprise scale
These results can
be used as input for other models related to water or air quality, while
providing economic, labor, and energy outcomes crucial to farmer decisions and
policy analists.
Grants obtained support further development of this
model to address issues specific to bio-complexity in the bio-economy. Priority
topics include developing a range of biomass harvest scenarios and continuous improving the interface for
maximum ease of use by farmers.
Which States are represented in I-FARM?
see coverage map .....
Which weather stations have been included? see weather station map....
Which crops are included and which are planned for
inclusion in the near future? read more.....
Which livestock types are included and which are planned
for inclusion in the near future? read more.....
What is the GIS module in I-FARM?
learn more....